nkhani

Chiyambi: M'zaka zaposachedwa, mosasamala kanthu za mwayi wotumiza kunja womwe udabwera chifukwa cha kuzizira ku United States m'zaka 21, kapena kukwera kwachuma kwamayiko akunja chaka chino, mphamvu yapadziko lonse lapansi yopanga ma polypropylene ikukula chifukwa cha kuchepa kwachangu.Mphamvu yapadziko lonse lapansi yopanga polypropylene idakula pa CAGR ya 7.23% kuyambira 2017 mpaka 2021. Pofika 2021, mphamvu yopanga polypropylene padziko lonse lapansi idafika matani 102.809 miliyoni, kuchuluka kwa 8.59% poyerekeza ndi 2020 mphamvu yopanga.Mu 21, matani 3.34 miliyoni adawonjezedwa ndikukulitsidwa ku China, ndipo matani 1.515 miliyoni adawonjezedwa kutsidya lina.Pankhani ya kupanga, kupanga polypropylene padziko lonse lapansi kudakula pa CAGR ya 5.96% kuyambira 2017 mpaka 2021. Pofika 2021, kupanga polypropylene padziko lonse lapansi kudafika matani 84.835 miliyoni, kuwonjezeka kwa 8.09% poyerekeza ndi 2020.

Padziko lonse lapansi magwiritsidwe a polypropylene malinga ndi momwe madera akufunira, mu 2021, zigawo zazikulu zogwiritsira ntchito polypropylene zikadali kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Asia, Western Europe ndi North America, zogwirizana ndi malo atatu azachuma padziko lonse lapansi, omwe amawerengera pafupifupi 77% ya kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa polypropylene padziko lonse lapansi, gawoli. mwa atatuwa ndi 46%, 11% ndi 10%, motsatana.Kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Asia ndiye msika waukulu kwambiri wogula wa polypropylene, ndipo kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumafika matani 39.02 miliyoni mu 2021, zomwe zikuwerengera 46 peresenti ya zomwe zikufunika padziko lonse lapansi.Kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Asia ndi dera lomwe likutukuka kumene lomwe likukula mwachangu kwambiri pakati pa madera atatu akuluakulu azachuma padziko lonse lapansi, pomwe China imatenga gawo losasinthika.Kuthekera kwa kupanga polypropylene ku China kukupitilirabe kupanga, ndipo kukwera kosalekeza kwa kupanga kwachititsa kuti kufunikira ku China ndi mayiko oyandikana nawo, ndipo kudalira kwa China kuchokera kunja kwachepa kwambiri.Ngakhale kuti chuma cha China chatsika m’zaka zaposachedwapa, ndi dziko lomwe likukula mofulumira kwambiri pakati pa mayiko amene ali ndi chuma chambiri padziko lonse.Makhalidwe a polypropylene nthawi imodzi amagwirizana kwambiri ndi chuma.Chifukwa chake, kukula kofunikira kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Asia kumapindulabe ndi kukula kwachuma kwa China, ndipo China idakali yogula kwambiri polypropylene.

Ndi mosalekeza wofooka kufunika kunja, kotunga padziko lonse ndi kufunika dongosolo kusintha, apo ayi katundu amagulitsidwa kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia ndi South Asia, South Korea, chifukwa cha zofuna m'deralo ofooka kugula cholinga si mkulu, ndi otsika mtengo m'dziko lathu, chuma cha Middle East poyambirira idagulitsidwa ku Europe, pambuyo pa Europe Mired inflation, ndi mtengo wotsika m'dziko lathu, zotsika mtengo zili ndi phindu lamtengo, malonda apakhomo, ambiri a flange, kuzungulira kwazinthu zotsika mtengo, Kugwetsa msika mwachangu. mtengo wazinthu zomwe zimachokera kunja, zomwe zimabweretsa kusintha kwa katundu wakunja ndi kutumiza kunja, zenera lotsegula latsegulidwa ndikutseka zenera.

Sikuti zinthu zapakhomo ndi zogulitsa kunja zasintha, komanso malonda a polypropylene padziko lonse lapansi asintha kwambiri:

Choyamba, kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 21, pansi pa chikoka cha kuzizira ku United States, China inasintha kuchoka ku kutumiza kunja kupita ku kunja.Sikuti kuchuluka kwa zotumiza kunja kudakwera kwambiri, komanso maiko omwe amagulitsa kunja ndi kutsatsa adakula kwambiri, akutenga gawo la msika wazogulitsa ku America ku Mexico ndi South America.

Chachiwiri, kuyambira kupanga zida zatsopano ku South Korea, mtengo wazinthu ku South Korea watsika kwambiri, womwe umakhala ndi gawo la msika wa katundu wa China ku Southeast Asia, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti msika wa Southeast Asia ukhale wowonekera kwambiri, mpikisano wowopsa, komanso zovuta. kugulitsa.

Chachitatu, motsogozedwa ndi geopolitics mu 2022, chifukwa chakukhudzidwa kwa zilango, zotumiza ku Russia kupita ku Europe zatsekedwa, m'malo mwake, zimagulitsidwa ku China, ndipo chuma chapakhomo cha Sibur chikuchulukirachulukira.

Chachinayi, zinthu zaku Middle East zidagulitsidwa kale ku Europe ndi Latin America ndi malo ena.Europe inali Mired mu inflation ndipo kufunikira kunali kofooka.Pofuna kuchepetsa kupanikizika kwazinthu, zinthu zaku Middle East zidagulitsidwa ku China pamitengo yotsika.

Pakadali pano, zochitika zakunja zimakhala zovuta komanso zosakhazikika.Vuto la kukwera kwa mitengo ku Europe ndi United States silingachepe pakanthawi kochepa.Kodi OPEC ikusunga njira zake zopangira?Kodi Fed idzapitiriza kukweza mitengo mu theka lachiwiri la chaka?Kaya malonda apadziko lonse a polypropylene apitirizabe kusintha, tiyenera kupitirizabe kumvetsera zochitika zamsika zapakhomo ndi zakunja za polypropylene.